A change in the Morgantown zoning code could make it more difficult for students to find proper rental housing in the area.
The amendment alters the definition of a "family" and would prevent more than two unrelated persons from living in the same dwelling.
The new code would apply to R1 and R1A residential neighborhoods, including South Park. Previously, up to three unrelated individuals were permitted to live in the house in these areas.
The policy will effectively remove rental housing from several neighborhoods in the city and could decrease supply of cheap, convenient units for West Virginia University students.
The change will eventually lead to rental units being sold as owner-occupied private residences. The aim of the new code, according to Morgantown Mayor Bill Byrne, is to encourage students to live in certain areas of the city.
"I think everybody thinks this is a pretty good idea because it sort of recognizes that we want to really work hard to preserve owner-occupied neighborhoods," Byrne said. "With Sunnyside Up and quality rentals downtown, we’re trying to get students closer to the campus and within walking distance of the campus and in areas more suited for student life."
But Downtown is already congested and that purpose is unlikely the true motivation of the code change.
If these rental units are converted into owner-occupied houses, property values in the neighborhood will increase, and subsequent city revenue from property taxes will increase, as well.
Yes, the city needs to protect the interests of local homeowners. But at what expense to the students?
Most options closer to the Downtown Campus are either prohibitively expensive or sometimes of a questionable standard.
South Park is one example of a neighborhood that, for the most part, provided a decent combination of quality, convenience and affordability.
Thankfully, current renters will be grandfathered into the system.
But unless comparable housing units are made available at a similar distance to the main campus, students will suffer.



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